1. Overview
The United Combat Association (UCA) is the national sanctioning body for Battle of the Badges events. These rules apply to every UCA-sanctioned bout in every host city.
The rulebook is reviewed annually by the UCA Commission and the Chief Medical Officer. The most recent revision is effective January 1, 2026.
Where a state athletic commission has stricter requirements, those requirements govern. UCA rules set the national floor, never the ceiling.
2. Eligibility
UCA competition is restricted to active and honorably retired public-safety personnel.
- Active sworn law enforcement officers (municipal, county, state, federal, tribal, corrections).
- Active career and volunteer firefighters certified by a recognized authority.
- Active licensed EMTs, paramedics, and flight medics.
- Honorably retired members of the above, within 10 years of separation.
- Active-duty and honorably discharged U.S. military may compete in designated Armed Services cards.
All competitors must provide current employment verification and a clean disciplinary letter from their department. Any suspension, decertification, or pending felony charge disqualifies a competitor until adjudicated.
3. Weight Classes
UCA recognizes nine weight classes for men and seven for women. Weigh-ins occur 24 hours before the bout; a 2-pound allowance applies to non-title fights.
| Class | Men (lb) | Women (lb) |
|---|---|---|
| Strawweight | — | up to 115 |
| Flyweight | up to 125 | up to 125 |
| Bantamweight | up to 135 | up to 135 |
| Featherweight | up to 145 | up to 145 |
| Lightweight | up to 155 | up to 155 |
| Welterweight | up to 170 | up to 170 |
| Middleweight | up to 185 | up to 185 |
| Light Heavyweight | up to 205 | — |
| Heavyweight | over 205 | over 170 |
4. Bout Formats
UCA sanctions boxing and modified kickboxing formats. Ground fighting is prohibited in all UCA bouts.
- Standard bout: 3 rounds × 2 minutes with 1-minute rest.
- Championship bout: 5 rounds × 2 minutes with 1-minute rest.
- Exhibition bout: 3 rounds × 90 seconds, no official result.
- All bouts use a regulation 20-foot roped ring with four ropes and padded corners.
5. Scoring
Bouts are scored under the 10-point must system by three UCA-certified judges.
- Winner of the round receives 10 points; loser receives 9 or fewer.
- A knockdown reduces the round score by 1 point.
- Point deductions for fouls are made by the referee and applied to the round.
- Judging criteria, in order: clean effective punching, ring generalship, defense, and aggression.
Decisions are announced as Unanimous, Split, or Majority. A bout not stopped inside the distance goes to the scorecards. There are no draws in championship bouts; a majority-draw scorecard triggers a sudden-victory round.
6. Equipment
All equipment must be UCA-approved and inspected by the ringside official before the bout.
- Gloves: 10 oz (up to 147 lb), 12 oz (148–176 lb), 14 oz (177 lb+).
- Handwraps: gauze and tape only, inspected and signed by an official.
- Mouthguard: custom-fit, boil-and-bite acceptable.
- Groin protection: required for all male competitors; pelvic protector required for female competitors.
- Attire: UCA-branded trunks or department-issued shorts; no jewelry, no metal.
7. Medical Standards
Every competitor must pass a full pre-fight medical exam within 30 days of the bout.
- Physical examination by a licensed physician.
- Bloodwork: CBC, HIV, Hep B, Hep C — within 12 months.
- Ophthalmology exam — within 12 months.
- Post-fight suspensions are mandatory after any knockout (60 days) or TKO (30 days).
Two ringside physicians and a licensed EMS crew with an ambulance on standby are required for every UCA-sanctioned card. The physician has absolute authority to stop a bout.
8. Conduct & Fouls
UCA competitors represent their departments and their communities. Conduct is held to that standard.
- Fouls include: hitting after the bell, low blows, elbows, headbutts, hitting a downed opponent.
- Any competitor ejected for unsportsmanlike conduct is suspended a minimum of 90 days.
- Positive PED, recreational drug, or diuretic test results in immediate disqualification and a one-year suspension.
- Trash-talking a specific department, race, or religion is grounds for immediate license review.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can civilians compete in UCA events?
No. UCA competition is restricted to active and honorably retired public-safety personnel and, on designated cards, active or honorably discharged U.S. military.
Is ground fighting allowed?
No. UCA sanctions striking-only formats (boxing and modified kickboxing). Ground fighting, clinch throws, and submissions are prohibited.
How are UCA rankings decided?
The UCA Commission publishes national rankings monthly based on sanctioned-bout results, quality of opposition, and activity within the last 18 months.
How long is the medical suspension after a knockout?
60 days minimum after a knockout, 30 days minimum after a TKO. Suspensions can be extended by a UCA physician based on injury severity.
Can I compete in the state I don't work in?
Yes. UCA sanctioning is national. You must still meet the host state's athletic commission requirements, which may be stricter than UCA's.
